Safety distance (good conditions).
This gap provides sufficient time to react and avoid a crash in typical driving scenarios.
Following distance at higher speeds.
Higher speeds require more time and distance for safe braking and reaction.
Minimum gap for heavy vehicles
This increased distance is necessary for safety, accounting for longer stopping times of large vehicles, unless on a multi-lane road, in a built-up area, or overtaking.
Penalty for driving too close.
Driving without sufficient crash avoidance space is a legal offense due to the increased risk of collision.
Use of fog lights.
Fog lights are specifically designed for low-visibility conditions and should not be used at other times.
Switching off fog lights.
Once visibility is no longer severely reduced, fog lights must be deactivated to avoid dazzling other drivers.
Headlight setting in fog or heavy rain if no fog lights.
Low beam headlights can still improve visibility in poor conditions even if dedicated fog lights are absent.
Using hazard lights in adverse conditions.
Hazard lights can serve as an additional warning to other drivers when visibility is extremely low.
Headlight setting when driving behind another vehicle.
Dipping headlights prevents blinding the driver ahead through their rear-view mirror.
Road condition in wet weather.
Water reduces tyre traction, requiring more distance and time for a vehicle to come to a complete stop.
Suddenly if rain starts.
These steps improve visibility, control, and provide more reaction time on wet surfaces.
Driving during severe weather events.
The safest approach is to postpone travel when conditions are hazardous due to extreme weather.
Action if driving conditions worsen.
It’s safer to stop driving than to continue in deteriorating and dangerous weather.
Importance of snow chains.
Snow chains enhance grip on icy or snowy roads, and driving without them where mandated can result in fines.
Slow and gently Braking in wet weather Prevents skidding on slippery roads.
Importance of anti-freeze in radiator
Proper anti-freeze levels are crucial to prevent costly damage and stranding in freezing conditions.
Fuel for diesel vehicles in snow conditions.
Special diesel or additives prevent fuel from freezing in cold temperatures, ensuring vehicle operation.
Essential items for a snow emergency kit.
An emergency kit provides essential tools and supplies in case of breakdowns or unforeseen circumstances in harsh conditions.
Risky actions on icy roads
High speeds and sudden moves reduce control and increase crash risk.
Night visibility Distance
Ensures your vehicle is seen in low light.